Tucson Citizen.com
Carolyn's Community - Our sense of group togetherness and "community" in Tucson

A handy “Handbook for Citizen Journalists”

by on Aug. 08, 2010, under Life, Media

book cover

Co-authors Ronald Ross and Susan Carson Cormier are passionate about encouraging more people to become “citizen journalists”. They co-founded the National Association of Citizen Journalists (www.NACJ.us) and have written a 2010 book entitled “Handbook for Citizen Journalists”, which I just read.

Ross and Cormier believe that citizen journalism is a movement– more than a passing fad– and they analyze what makes an effective citizen journalist, and help the reader answer 6 questions to determine if you have what it takes to be a citizen journalist. They go on to say that those who succeed in this evolving field have “passion, push and perseverance.”

Citizen journalists also have 6 traits: they are “hyperlocal, narrowly focused, persistent, technologically savvy, remarkably ubiquitous, personally passionate.”

On page 48 of this Handbook they emphasize:

“Here’s the bottom line: “When journalism is done right, people are informed, lives are changed, the power elites are held accountable, ignorance is diminished, creativity is cultivated, problems are solved and freedom is preserved”.

The second half of the book contains helpful, practical chapters on “Journalism 101″ including — Skills you Need to be a Successful Citizen Journalist, Defining the News and How to Write it, How to Conduct an Interview, How to Generate Story Ideas, How to Edit Yourself, The Importance of Sourcing, How to Avoid Libel.

As a blogger/citizen journalist for this online Tucsoncitizen.com since mid June 2009, I found this book helpful, inspiring and quite useful, to reinforce what I already figured out about this type of writing, and to learn what I didn’t know (never having had any journalism courses in high school or college). What I had when I started was a B.A. in Psychology & Anthropology and a J.D. from law school, but also a lot of those traits listed above as a community activist, especially ” behind their words and pictures a deep passion to make known to others the events they cover.” (page 39)

As a writer about community/political events and people, the authors’ words on page 112 resonated with me:

“As a citizen journalist, you will play a vital role in building a sense of kinship and understanding in your area. Your stories about interesting people, worthy ideas and important events will help create a community where people know and respect each other.”

Ah, one of the very reasons why I am online here as “Carolyn’s Community”. What I enjoy is that you can post a blog immediately (unlike the print media using newsprint), with the ability to update immediately should there be errors, plus post additional links to websites and online videos (also unlike the print media). And you can link yourself to Facebook, Twitter, etc. for additional readership.

Read this book if you are interested in joining us here at the Tucsoncitizen.com, then contact editor Mark Evans at mevans@tucsoncitizen.com for further information. And you can also join the NACJ as a “cub reporter” at $60/year, or a “beat reporter” at $120/year, providing you with helpful resources, an email newsletter, and training to become an effective citizen journalist.

Join the movement!



  • http://www.facebook.com/pages/Three-Sonorans/144198198931412 three-sonorans

    Left or right, this is good reading

  • Carolyn Classen

    Yes, David and you have become a successful “citizen journalist” yourself over the past few months.  You have that “passion, push and perseverance” the authors spoke of.

  • http://tucsoncitizen.com/karynzoldan Karyn Zoldan

    Carolyn
    Thanks so much for the review. It was well done and piqued my interest. Love your column and passion in your column.

    • Carolyn Classen

      Thanks Karyn for your own passion for writing about food markets and nutrition.

  • http://pointmantucson.yuku.com/ mike_brewer

    You did it again. Guidance with compassion! That’s our Carolyn! Thank you. I am off to get a copy now.

    • Carolyn Classen

      Mike, we’re going to miss you on the Old Pueblo Trolley and at Himmel Library. Hope you enjoy living in California. We lived once in Westwood (LA) for part of the summer. Keep writing for us as “Veterans Veritas”, as you are passionate about veteran’s issues.

      • http://pointmantucson.yuku.com/ mike_brewer

        Thanks Carolyn. I miss the Trolley too. A place of all smiles. I do plan to keep Veteran Veritas buzzing. I still have an office for Pointman Ministries downtown, and will be returning on occasions to help support the men in the operation there.  And I really hope we can find a way to continue the Library Seminars for the families of returning vets. I think my pals Bill Black, David Powell and Pete Bourett, all of whom are published authors, will want to keep them alive.  I am still involved with the Merritt Retreat Center in Payson and have driven back for the retreats.
        It was 52 degrees here last night. We love  to visit my daughter and her hubby in Santa Monica. Heading there this weekend for our anniversary.
        Say hi to the clan.

  • Hugh Holub

    Thank you !!! Great source for everyone !!!

    • Carolyn Classen

      Thanks Hugh, it has inspired me to keep going, sans compensation.  Plus blogging on this website with all you other “citizen journalists” can be fun.

      • Hugh Holub

        Except for the death threats

        • Carolyn Classen

          Right Hugh.  I have heard that a few of the bloggers online here have received death threats, which is unacceptable in our society.  Freedom of the press is one of the guarantees of our Bill of Rights, and we “citizen journalists” firmly believe in that.
          “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” (1st Amendment to U.S. Constitution)

  • http://www.nacj.us Susan Carson Cormier

    Carolyn – Thank you for reviewing our “Handbook for Citizen Journalists.” We love getting feedback from active citizen journalists. We are also here to help you. The handbook was written and the NACJ was founded with that goal in mind:  To train, motivate and support active and aspiring citizen journalists. Keep up the good work at TucsonCitizen.com. You will be a role model for those to come.

    • Carolyn Classen

      You’re welcome Susan.  Thanks for commenting on my review of your helpful book.  As you can see, we have about 50 “citizen journalists” writing online here since May 2009, when the print edition of the Tucson Citizen ceased publication.  Editor Mark Evans recommended your book to me to read, which I enjoyed a lot.
       

  • Fred Villegas

    As a freelance writer, this is one of the best books available for citizen journalists.

    • Carolyn Classen

      Thanks Fred, what type of freelance writing do you do?  I’m sure author Susan Carson Cornier (see comment above yours) will be pleased to read your comment.

  • cbdqq1

    I agreed that the textbook prices are skyrocketing and some of my textbooks cost over $230!

    I found a website that saved me huge money, Dealoz.com

    It compares 200 book prices and provides free coupons. The cool thing about it is that I don’t need to wait in line to buy textbooks at school. This website even provides LiveChat to help you while you shop online.

  • http://www.nacj.us Susan Carson Cormier

    Yes I am pleased to see Fred’s comment. He actually became a member of the National Association of Citizen Journalists after purchasing the handbook. He is to be applauded for his desire to get the training to do citizen journalism the right way.

    • Mike Brewer

      Is the E-Book edition the only one? Can I order a hard copy?

      • Carolyn Classen

        Not sure Mike, contact author Susan Carson Cormier directly at susanc@nacj.us.

  • http://www.citizenjournalismafrica.org Adam Mukendi

    Very useful tool. Thanks for your effort to help the community

    • Carolyn Classen

      You’re very welcome Adam.  One of my goals in writing as a citizen journalist is to help & inform the community of events/groups/useful information.

  • Carolyn Classen

    Author Susan was being modest and didn’t tell us that “From September 1986 through May 1990, she was the legislative bureau chief for the Arizona Daily Star, where she also filled in on the city desk from time to time.”  And her father Donald W. Carson, had been a news reporter and editor who had become a journalism professor/department head at the University of Arizona.

  • Carolyn Classen

    The 2 authors of this Handbook sent out a recent post “Shame on plagiarism” and say this:
    “Citizen journalists may not lose their jobs or even suffer any repercussions for plagiarism. However, they should experience personal shame, for it is a reprehensible act.”  They also strongly state that plagiarists are committing a serious act of fraud and are breaking the law by their actions of now citing sources– because of U.S. copyright laws and U. S. patent laws.

  • Hugh Holub

    Lacking compensation, the citizen journalist shoud at least be given credit and attribution for their work. Many people think if something is posted in a blog, it can be stolen and used without credit.

    The flip side is proper attribution to sources….one thing I see a blog being able to do is act as a “node” or a switch point to share interesting information to others…which requires linking to that source so folks can see for themselves what is going on out there.

    Finally, something that needs to be emphasized over and over again…just because someone says something doesn’t make it true. Checking sources and verifying…the core of good journalism.

    Having once been a for real reporter…quickly learned that not only to public relations firms, politicians and government officials  pitch stories…so do “sources” with axes to grind. Everyone has an agenda and a desire to manipulate the media.

    The blogosphere is interesting because generally each blogger does have a clearly identified point of view and can be relied to promote that particular perspective… instead of the traditional reporter’s role of getting “both sides” of a story. The reader seeking all sides of the story has to sort through blogs on this side or that side of the story to piece it all together.

    • Carolyn Classen

      Thanks for your insights Hugh.

  • Carolyn Classen

    You’re welcome Alex, and thanks.