Tucson Citizen.com

All Souls Faces the Burning Man Problem

by on Nov. 09, 2009, under Hidden Tucson, Technology, Tucson Arts

I was, for many years, actively involved with the Burning Man arts and counter culture festival that takes over Nevada’s Black Rock Desert each year around the Labor Day weekend. I was lucky enough to make my first visit back in 1997 when it was still relatively small and you could actually walk around and see everything. I went on to be a founder member of the Burning Man New York local chapter, and returned to Burning Man in 1998 and 2000. After that I was done. In ’97 there were less than 10,000 attendees. That number has now swelled to 50,000 and bigger isn’t always better.

Burning Man 1998. Black Rock Desert, Nevada

Burning Man 1998. Black Rock Desert, Nevada

Going to Burning Man is an extraordinary, life changing journey, but it finally got too vast and crowded for me. The art installations and theme camps began—at least in my experience—to be eclipsed by partiers, gawkers and all-night desert raves; the creative elements that are the heart of Burning Man were, to a degree, marginalized.

And now, sadly but I suppose inevitably, our annual All Souls Procession is facing similar hurdles. All Souls is our city’s most fantastic and dazzling event of the year. Read my earlier pieces for TC.com, “It All Started with All Souls” and “All Souls is Tucson’s Night of Nights,” and you will appreciate how much I adore this vibrant spectacle. However, success does come with a price.

Local artist Lisa Marie of Sirocco Design helps friends with their makeup before the 2009 All Souls Procession

Tucson silversmith Lisa Marie of Sirocco Design helps friends with their makeup before the 2009 All Souls Procession

Last night I attended my sixth consecutive All Souls parade, and I don’t just show up with a camera. I walk the walk. I also work on costumes and masks so I can make my own small visual contribution to the parade. Yesterday’s procession was staggering in its size. So many people marched, and there were so many floats and giant puppets that Fourth Avenue was nearly choked, and several times the parade came to a complete standstill. Sidewalks were packed with spectators all the way from University and Fourth to the loading docks across from Toole. And this is what I mean by the phrase “Burning Man Problem.” When an arts event is so exciting and intoxicating that it attracts an ever-growing number of participants and spectators, it faces the possibility of getting so big that it loses touch with the very thing that made it fabulous in the first place. When a unique, cutting-edge, local event grows to titanic proportions, is it possible to remain true to its original vision? I think it is, and I have a suggestion:

Local artists Jewels and Ismist with their spectacular 13-foot float honoring Shirley who passed away this year

Local artists Jewels and Ismist with their spectacular 13-foot float honoring Shirley who passed away earlier this year

If you want to watch the parade, then watch the parade from the sidelines. If you want to be a participant, then really be a participant. A rough estimate—based on not very much but walking the length of the parade a few times, and prepared quickly in my somewhat addled brain—told me that at least one in four people walking with the procession were in ordinary house clothes and not bringing anything to it but their bodies. I fully appreciate that All Souls is not only an arts event, but also a spiritual event in which many mark the loss of loved ones during the previous year. As such, of course, it should be open to all. But—and this is a big but—many participants spend weeks or months building marvelous floats and designing elaborate costumes and masks. Out of respect for those who have given up time and money to make something beautiful or scary to bring to All Souls, I propose that marchers either dress up or stand aside. A spectacle like All Souls is only as good as its participants and I’d hate to see it populated by thousands of people shambling down Fourth Avenue in t-shirts and blue jeans. Really, what is the point of mystical parade in which people don’t wear something special?

Tucson fire troup Flam Chen upped the ante with a particularly dazzling show during the 2009 All Souls finale

Tucson fire troupe Flam Chen upped the ante with a particularly dazzling show during the 2009 All Souls finale

Thanks are due to the Many Mouths One Stomach volunteers who devote so much time and energy to making All Souls live, and to the Tucson Police Department, who once again managed the large and excitable crowd with courtesy and patience. And finally, it is important to remember that you live in an arts-friendly community in which a giant flaming cauldron is hoisted into the air by a crane, over a crowd of thousands, on a Sunday night. I really cannot think of another city in the country that would even consider allowing such a wonderful thing (San Francisco banned the original Burning Man from Baker Beach because it got too big).

All Souls is still the greatest, but let’s not lose sight of what makes it great. See you in front of Epic Cafe next year, and please, think about wearing a costume.

Photographs © by Geoffrey Notkin. All rights reserved. No reproduction without written permission.

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  • Mark B. Evans

    Welcome back Geoff, we’ve missed you.
    When’s the world premiere of Meteorite Men?

  • http://tucsoncitizen.com/lizard/ Logical Lizard

    Dear Mark: Thanks so much for the kind words. I missed you too! It’s great to be back home in Tucson and writing for TC.com again. Thanks for hanging in there with me, while I was on the road! Season One of “Meteorite Men” premieres January 20 on the Science Channel. I’ll be sure to post to the blog with all the details  : )  We’re excited. We visited some wonderful locations and I hope we’ll provide plenty of adventure, science and humor in the upcoming six episodes. Cheers — Geoff

  • Amanda

    This article is obnoxious.   The all Souls’ Day Procession has solid spiritual roots that have nothing to do with dressing up, making fabulous/fantastic artwork, or spending $60,000 on acrobats suspended from a crane.  Yes, the Tucson event is fun, awesome, and wonderful.  I was there, and enjoyed it immensely.  And yes, it was extraordinarily crowed this year.  But to chastise people for not participating at the level of attention-seeking indulgent fabulousness that you deem appropriate, is both snobby and disgusting, “Mr. Burning Man”.  The All Souls procession is a spiritual event.  Let people participate in it however they choose to, without being judged by the elitist “artists”.  The concept of COMMUNITY does not discriminate.

  • http://tucsoncitizen.com/lizard/ Logical Lizard

    Amanda:
    You miss the point, and there is also a way to communicate your view without being rude or reactionary. If you read the piece carefully you would notice that I am not “chastising” people for not getting dressed up, rather I am suggesting that those who choose to participate make an effort worthy of the this marvelous event. Encouraging people to particpate, to BE part of the arts community and show some respect for All Souls, rather than just turning up in t-shirts is, in my opinion, a worthy endeavor.
    The reason I mentioned Burning Man was evidently lost on you. Burning Man used to be an inspiring event too, but in my opinion a loss of partipatory/community spirit has turned it into more of a party than an arts festival. I hope to see All Souls live on in all its glory for many years. A good way to do that is to encourage more active participation among the marchers. If you find such a goal “disgusting” then you have a screw loose.

  • http://www.theorganicmechanic.org/ whoisgringo

    You know, I was thinking the exact same thing yet it was my first year to attend the event as I had moved away from Tucson for some years.
     
    I felt that in order to really participate and to really harness the meaning of All Souls, I would have to do something special from my heart (or something like that for lack of better words).
     
    I remember reading years ago how this day has been somewhat tainted  by the commercialization of Halloween and so forth.  I believe you have made a point.  This should remain unique, true and pure and dare I say it has more of a reason to be so than Burning Man.

  • Amanda

    How is simply marching in a procession which honors departed loved ones not “worthy” of the “marvelous event”?  Are papier mache and black & white greasepaint the things that make one worthy of honoring the dead?  Come on, now.

    BTW, I’ve been a burner too for several years, and I don’t think your analogy is apt.  Burning man is an experimental community based on certain principles, and therefore, participation in the experiment (rather than gawking/tourist spectatorship) is expected.  However, the All Souls procession is different.  It is a spiritual event that does not have the same meaning or expectations.  Just because it has been hijacked more and more over the years by the burners (which is OK) does not mean that all participants should now be required to jump through whatever hoops of over-the-top expression make them seem “worthy” to judgemental others.

  • http://tucsoncitizen.com/lizard/ Logical Lizard

    Amanda:

    Thank you for the reply. Always nice to meet a fellow Burner. I disagree with you about the validity of the Burning Man/All Souls analogy. They are both unique, expressive arts and community-based events that were started here in the States by a single person. They are both rich in spectacle, costume, ritual, fire and lights, drumming and spontaneous adventure, and they carry a significant spiritual content (perhaps less so, now, with BM). They also inspire devotion and remarkable creativity within their participatns. However, I’m happy to agree to disagree with you on that one.

    Please remember that All Souls was founded by a local artist, Susan Johnson, to honor her late father. The official website reads: “Inspired by Mexico’s Dia de los Muertos holiday, Johnson felt she should honor her father in celebration and creativity.” That’s what I would like to see even more of: celebration and creativity. Please note, I said “encourage,” not “require.” I never suggested or inferred that costumes, masks, floats, or anything else should be mandatory. That would be fascist and close minded. Rather, I said in my column that All Souls should remain open to all.

    In a nutshell, the point I am trying to make is this: All Souls is growing. If the people who march respect the original aim and purpose and do something to honor the passing of loved ones, whether it be by wearing a costume, carrying an effigy or photos, or something else of their own devising then I feel the procession benefits from it. Active participants make for a more moving spectacle. If people don’t bother to dress up, or build something, or carry something special, then I feel the event as a whole is diminished. If the current trend continues, we may end up with a procession in which many or most walk down the road in ordinary clothes and that ends up just being a lot of people walking down the road. I don’t need you to agree with me, but I surely don’t want you to think I am “obnoxious” or “disgusting” for voicing my opinion as a local artist. All Souls is magical and special and I hope it will remain so. If I didn’t love it, I wouldn’t have devoted three columns this year to writing about it.

  • 7dog5cat

    Wow, getting hot passed the point of usefulness.
    A-Glad you’re back.
    B-Over the moon about the series.
    3-Let each honor their dead in their own way but in upstate NY it’s more about candy and parties.
     

  • Amanda

    I guess the other thing that irks me is when people grumble about “how much the event has grown huge” (Burning Man or All Souls, or whatever) and how many tourists/gawkers/spectators there are who don’t participate.  Well, Burning Man and All Souls’ have become SPECTACLES, and when you stage a spectacle, people are going to show up to watch it.  More and more people each time the spectacle grows, and many of them aren’t going to know intuitively that they are expected to contribute.  More than that, not everyone has the creativity, resources, time, self-confidence, or ability to produce something to contribute to an ever-growing spectacle.  It is human nature to be compelled to flock to and watch a spectacle, and thus the energetic, creative folks who contribute to producing a spectacle shouldn’t be the least bit surprised or disgruntled when they succeed in getting the attention they seek.

  • http://tucsoncitizen.com/lizard/ Logical Lizard

    Very well put and I cannot argue with a thing you said. So I guess we’re not so horribly opposed in our viewpoints after all! The price of success with an exciting arts-based event is perhaps that, through growing pains, it unavoidably changes in direction and scope. We have certainly seen that with Burning Man. Thanks for reading; thanks for writing. You present a sound argument and you certainly gave me food for thought. In any case, it’ll be most interesting to see how All Souls develops in the coming years. I hope to see you there in 2010, costume or not  : )  Cheers — LL

  • http://www.flamchen.com Paul Weir

    Ther is a keen balance of sacred and profane—-spectacle and small action..that is some of the tension that keeps it on the edge..agreeably there were many spectators this year..and it has grown..also just FYI —I pay for my own finale..the 60K it takes to put it on is rentals, Police, barricading permits, insurance and art supplies for workshops….The Finale and the Free workshops are gratis of Flam Chen..its our way to support the event and the concept..We also raise at more then half of that total amount spent. The function of the finale dictated its form….I don’t rent cranes for my health I rent them so people can see…I appreciate the lively conversation..and the fear of getting too big has been an issue since 2002–our focus as MMOS has been quality–not quantity…Unfortunatley or fortunately–it has exponentially grown..and the fact is more turned on people means less grief in the world..it also means bigger bills and more management to figure out how to keep it safe..Also BRAF paid for the URN ..just FYI..
    As long as we are a part of it it will remain commercial free and as inclusive and deep as possible

    • http://tucsoncitizen.com/lizard/ Logical Lizard

      Dear Paul: Thank you for your insight and for taking the time to post a comment. The genorosity shown to Tucson and its arts community by you, Many Mouths One Stomach, Flam Chen and others is truly amazing. I’ve said it print and I’ll say it again here: I think All Souls is one of the most important arts events in the country and we are fortunate indeed to live here, where it all happens. May it live for many years to come and thanks to you and your colleagues for all you do, and especially for keeping All Souls commercial free! Respectfully — LL

  • http://www.flamchen.com Paul Weir

    Yes Of course Geoff..And thanks for noticing!..so many think it just happens..and it does but with a year on each end..For us personally-The ASP is the “hand we were dealt”…a cosmological detail to attend to on the planets surface..We try to keep our part alive and fresh and the community responds…this years finale was 88 performers..the stilt walkers ranged in age from 11-60 years of age…pretty amazing scope.  We are always overjoyed to see the magic and creativity that all of the participants bring whether big or small.  For us it is the rest of the community that makes it alive..we wouldn’t do something like that arbitrarily.  I look forward to many many more…And yes– the threat of losing the urban aspect is lingering ..But the Civic Events Council-and the City of Tucson are behind it..we just need to get more creative about managing and creating substantive outlets for large crowd expression and crowd maintenance.  This years crowd was tremendous and we do not want to move it our of the city or even out of downtown….


Logical Lizard illustration by Timothy Arbon
On location filming "Meteorite Men"

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