Tucson Citizen.com

Posts Tagged ‘NCLB’

Teachers, Let’s get back to work.

Thursday, July 19th, 2012

“Hope I didn’t catch him at a bad time.”

I am now officially an old, retired wing-nut. This morning I called the White House. I was told politely that Barack was out but I could leave a message. I did.

My message was terse: I suggested that many jobs could be gained by restarting programs like WPA and CCC and that the added benefit would be the jobs would provide needed investment in our rapidly failing infrastructure.

I also suggested they offer some music on the phone while people are waiting, I recommended four choices: country, soft-rock, classical and of course, the obvious: smooth jazz. I mean it is the White House for crying out-loud; put some tunes on for us to listen to while we wait.

See I told you I was officially a wing-nut.

Interestingly enough my impetus for the move to phone the President was an article that I read this morning saying that six more states have received waivers under NCLB (or as I like to call it No Child’s Behind Left) including my own benighted land, Arizona.

Acquiring the waiver is only half the battle, now we have to demonstrate appropriate progress. In return for the pass on NCLB Arizona offered to:
“. . . get all students to proficiency on state tests by the 2019-20 school year. It’s the only state with that goal.” 1)

An ambitious goal indeed but I know what would go a long way toward attaining it: Reinstitute the WPA!

OK I admit that was a quantum jump so let me see if I can illustrate the path of my thinking here.

Yesterday while perusing various scholarly journals on education and archaeology (well, what do you do with your summer?) I came across an article by Mel Riddle in his blog imaginatively titled “The Principal Difference”. He argued that the primary problem with declining test scores has little to do with intelligence, it’s poverty. 2) His argument is compelling and his data suggest that poverty, while it may not be a deciding factor, certainly greatly impacts student performance.

I have to say here that if you are a professional educator you are probably saying, “Well, duh!!” Most teachers in public schools see the effects of poverty in their classrooms on a daily basis: children who arrive late because transportation is unreliable, show up without a coat in winter or who are tired because they were up late while their parent(s) were at work. Often students arrive without having an adequate breakfast.

It is easy for many of us, not inured to poverty, to say this is the fault of the parents but though it may be a facile way to dismiss it in an apparently reasonable statement it does nothing to exacerbate the problem. Teachers know that these factors, and many others caused by poverty, seen on a daily basis, affect learning.

So what will actually help alleviate the downward spiral? I’m glad you asked.

Work, jobs, income, we need to get people back to work who are able and looking for employment. The father of a little boy in my last class just went back to work after having been looking for two years. His family maintained their lifestyle well, Mom had a good job, Dad handled the house and kids, but they will be much better off now. For those families who have no one working the situation is much more desperate.

By re-establishing jobs, in much needed areas, rebuilding our roads, bridges and other public structures I have to believe we will see the joint benefit of improving the overall financial situation of families with children and at the same time lend support to our nation.

I mentioned above that I was also perusing archaeological texts and one that caught my eye was a long article by John Welch about one of my favorite archaeological sites: Kinishba, on the White River Apache Indian Reservation. 3)

What does this have to do with the current discussion, you ask? Just this: the Inde“, as the Apache call themselves, are noted for having an aversion to working at places associated with the dead. Back in the 30s and 40s the reservation was suffering from glaring poverty much worse than the rest of the country. What could incentivize their people enough to make them temporarily ignore their long held tribal predisposition? The opportunity to earn a reasonable income working under the aegis of the WPA and CCC, helping to stabilize the ruin.

Put people to work and improve our country, that’s what I call a “win-win”. If at the same time our children reap the benefit by becoming better learners and our teachers suffer less distraction dealing with social issues rather than educational ones. Well, there are two more wins.

Let’s get to work, our kids will demonstrate the positive results to everyone!

1) http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/campaign-k-12/2012/07/six_states_arizona_kansas_michi.html
2) http://nasspblogs.org/principaldifference/2010/12/pisa_its_poverty_not_stupid_1.html
3) Journal of the Southwest, Vol. 49:1

The Common Core Standards and unfunded mandates

Friday, May 18th, 2012

If you are an educator you cannot help but have been looking over your shoulder with nervous glances at the approach of yet another new, and possibly scary thing on the education horizon: the Common Core Standards. Having been born from the infamous NCLB now known as ESEA; teachers and other professionals additionally cannot help but be terrified that looming before them is yet another unfunded mandate.

For those of you not currently virally endemic to the education profession, the concept of ‘unfunded mandates’ in a nutshell (which might be a good place to put them) are things that teachers are told to do that are not supported by supplemental materials or additional funding, thereby forcing the schools to find their own way to implement the objectives. This is, of course, on top of whatever else they are already doing and paying for.

Needless to reiterate, nonetheless I will, unfunded mandates have further exacerbated the problems of public education. Having watched NCLB and later ESEA become the bane of educators everywhere, how am I now to feel about the Common Core Standards? As simply as possible I have to say, “It’s about time!”

You heard me correctly. I believe nationally established educational standards are not only welcome but possibly the only way to save this foundering ship that is public education.

Currently a child that goes from one state to another, hopefully accompanied by their parents, faces the daunting task of being placed into the new system in operation where they have arrived. There is no guarantee that any of the skills that they have already mastered are still viable exigencies where they are, nor is there any reasonable way to predict what will be expected of them in their new environment; quite simply, curriculum is set, state by state.

With nationally established standards a good portion of the disconnect will be expunged from the process. Clear objectives, sequentially ordered and evaluated will be predetermined by the established nationwide curriculum.

But, you know there is always a ‘but’, this apparent Shangri-La is not without caveat. If educators are going to be held accountable for a nationally established curriculum some things must change. First and foremost, ESEA must go away. There is no place for the schizophrenic personality disorder that would result from teaching both to the curriculum and the test.

Teachers already know this; they have struggled with it for years. It is one of the reasons I like this time of year so much. I no longer have my concentration divided into two brutally warring camps. The test is over now. Unfettered, I can teach to the previously uncovered objectives and highlight those that I know my students will need next year without concern as to how many test questions actually focus on that skill.

A high stakes test does not think; it does not evaluate students on a daily basis; it does not even give teachers data that can be used for the current class of children. For me these tests are useless. A national curriculum however, that is pure gold.