Star’s Story Lacks Facts
by Jonathan DuHamel on Mar. 25, 2010, under Climate changeThis morning, the Arizona Daily Star reprinted an Associated Press story about the submergence of a small island in the Bay of Bengal between India and Bangladesh. The story implied that global warming caused a sea level rise that inundated the island. Not so.
Here’s the rest of the story. According the Wikipedia, the island in question is situated among the delta islands of the Hariabhanga River and is a mud and sand island, not a rock island as reported by the Star. The island, essentially an ephemeral sand bar, emerged after a cyclone in 1970 and was first noticed by American satellites in 1974. The highest point grew to about 6 feet above sea level.
Data from the nearest sea-level gauge at Vishhakhapatnam, India, shows a sea level rise of 0.74 inches since 1974. The Star story claims a sea level rise of 2 inches in the last decade. However, sea level is relative; it can be caused by rising water or sinking land. Sand bars and temporary estuary islands, such as the one in question, commonly appear and disappear depending on the effects of currents, tides, and weather. A sea level rise of one or two inches would hardly affect an island that stood up to 6 feet above sea level. In other words, there was nothing usual in the disappearance of the island. It’s only claim to fame was that the two countries were disputing ownership.
